case studies

Industrial Manufacturing Retrofit with 400kW capacity 80°C Heat Pumps

Application                                                                          

This application for a leading building solutions provider, a large producer of bricks, paving blocks and roof tiles, provided 2 x 80 ºC air source heat pumps as part of their decarbonisation programme.

The manufacturing process has a significant heating demand resulting from the concrete curing process which ensures the roof tiles strength and durability.

The manufacturing site has no Natural Gas connection, so the heat needed to carry out the curing process has historically relied on oil boilers to generate the required thermal capacity. As part of the clients commitment to decarbonise their operations this air source heat pumps project enabled the curing process to switch from heating oil to Low Carbon Electricity via the Heat Pump system.

‘Air Source Heat pumps are a well proven technology which is more commonly known for providing low carbon heating within space heating/HVAC applications, ‘commented Garry Broadbent Operations Director of Pure Thermal, continuing ‘This retrofit project demonstrates that Industrial Heat Pumps can be practically utilised within this type of demanding production application which called for high temperature capable air source units.’

The single stage Black 120 units were selected due to the Heat Pumps ability to generate output temperatures as high as 80°C within a single stage compact system and provide high levels of operational flexibility which were a key operational requirement within this retrofit decarbonisation project.

The five curing chambers were heated by an Oil Boiler system supplying hot water at a maximum of 80 ºC. The existing heating system and controls were modified for the hot water supply to be alternatively supplied by a system of 2 x 62 kW Air Source Heat Pumps and 2 x Thermal Buffer tanks. The system design is first of its kind in the UK for curing concrete tiles.

PURE EFFICIENCY | PURE SUSTAINABILITY | PURE SAVINGS

Equipment Schedule

2 x Pure Thermal Black 120 Air Source Heat Pump units

  • Single Stage/Monobloc configuration
  • Twin Refrigeration Circuits
  • Low Global Warming Potential Refrigerant
  • Output temperature capability to 80°C
  • Flexible control interface
  • High level of resilience via Total 4 x Refrigeration Circuits
  • High level of modulation via multi-compressor design
  • F-Gas phase out protected via sub 650 GWP refrigerant
  • Minimised plant via 2 x Monobloc Single Stage heat pumps

Operational flexibility to meet varying load demands

Summary

This application is a great example of a demanding industrial retrofit project where the conventional method of delivering thermal energy via a fossil fuel boiler was no longer acceptable.

In practical terms the Air Source units that are applied have the capability to operate at high temperature in a similar manner to the historical Oil Boilers which have been used for many years at Sandtoft.

The decision to incorporate the Pure Thermal Black 80°C units ensured the system could supply the required temperature profile within this demanding industrial boiler replacement application with minimal retrofit enabling works via this practical to apply Single Stage Monobloc Heat Pump system.